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Registros recuperados: 2.463 | |
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Simioni,Carine; Schifino-Wittmann,Maria Teresa; Paim,Nilton Rodrigues. |
A population of 513 hybrids of Leucaena leucocephala (4x) and L. diversifolia ssp. diversifolia (4x), that is being analyzed for several morphological and agronomical characteristics, aiming at selecting cold tolerant plants, was also analyzed for floral color. A model of additive dominant inheritance (pink color dominant over white color, or presence versus absence of pigment, and the number of dominant alleles present determining the intensity of the pink color) is proposed. The action of two independent locus sets is also suggested, one for the male (with two main structural genes) and another for the female floral organs (one main structural gene). It is suggested that an undetermined number of regulatory genes affect color expression. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47571998000300013 |
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Bertoni,Bianca W.; Telles,Mariana P. de C.; Malosso,Milena G.; Torres,Simone C.Z.; Pereira,José O.; Lourenço,Mirian V.; França,Suzelei de C.; Pereira,Ana M.S.. |
Jacaranda decurrens (Bignoniaceae) is an endemic species of the Cerrado with validated antitumoral activity. The genetic diversity of six populations of J. decurrens located in the State of São Paulo was determined in this study by using molecular markers for randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP). Following optimization of the amplification reaction, 10 selected primers generated 78 reproducible RAPD fragments that were mostly (69.2%) polymorphic. Two hundred and five reproducible AFLP fragments were generated by using four selected primer combinations; 46.3% of these fragments were polymorphic, indicating a considerable level of genetic diversity. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) using these two... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bignoniaceae; Carobinha; Cerrado; Germplasm bank; Preservation. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000300025 |
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Giugliani,Roberto; Federhen,Andressa; Michelin-Tirelli,Kristiane; Riegel,Mariluce; Burin,Maira. |
Abstract Lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) comprise a heterogeneous group of more than 50 genetic conditions of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) caused by a defect in lysosomal function. Although there are screening tests for some of these conditions, diagnosis usually depends on specific enzyme assays, which are only available in a few laboratories around the world. A pioneer facility for the diagnosis of IEM and LSDs was established in the South of Brazil in 1982 and has served as a reference service since then. Over the past 34 years, samples from 72,797 patients were referred for investigation of IEM, and 3,211 were confirmed as having an LSD (4.41%, or 1 in 22), with 3,099 of these patients originating from Brazil. The rate of diagnosis has increased... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lysosomal storage diseases; Epidemiology; Reference center; Biochemical genetics; Brazil. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000100031 |
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Bellini,Marilanda Ferreira; Silva,Ana Elizabete; Varella-Garcia,Marileila. |
This review summarizes the chromosomal changes detected by molecular cytogenetic approaches in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the ninth most common malignancy in the world. Whole genome analyses of ESCC cell lines and tumors indicated that the most frequent genomic gains occurred at 1, 2q, 3q, 5p, 6p, 7, 8q, 9q, 11q, 12p, 14q, 15q, 16, 17, 18p, 19q, 20q, 22q and X, with focal amplifications at 1q32, 2p16-22, 3q25-28, 5p13-15.3, 7p12-22, 7q21-22, 8q23-24.2, 9q34, 10q21, 11p11.2, 11q13, 13q32, 14q13-14, 14q21, 14q31-32, 15q22-26, 17p11.2, 18p11.2-11.3 and 20p11.2. Recurrent losses involved 3p, 4, 5q, 6q, 7q, 8p, 9, 10p, 12p, 13, 14p, 15p, 18, 19p, 20, 22, Xp and Y. Gains at 5p and 7q, and deletions at 4p, 9p, and 11q were significant prognostic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: CGH; Esophageal carcinoma; FISH; Genomic imbalances; Molecular cytogenetics. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000200001 |
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Silveira,Sheila Recepute; Ruas,Paulo Maurício; Ruas,Claudete de Fátima; Sera,Tumoru; Carvalho,Valdemar de Paula; Coelho,Alexandre Siqueira Guedes. |
The RAPD technique associated with restriction digestion of genomic DNA was used to assess the genetic variability within and among nine populations of Coffea arabica, including six progenies belonging to the Sarchimor germplasm, the progeny PR 77054-40-10 (Catuaí Vermelho IAC 81 x Icatu), and two commercial cultivars (IAPAR 59 and Catuaí Vermelho IAC-81). These populations were evaluated using analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA), genetic similarity among progenies, and percentage of polymorphic loci. A total of 99 RAPD markers were evaluated of which 67 (67.67%) were polymorphic. AMOVA showed that 38.5% and 61.5% of the genetic variation was distributed among and within populations, respectively. The fixation index (F ST) of the genotypes was 0.385.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffee breeding; Genetic variability; Molecular variance; RAPD markers. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000300018 |
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Machado,Mariana B.B.; Alencar,Maurício M.; Pereira,Andréa P.; Oliveira,Henrique N.; Casas,Eduardo; Coutinho,Luis L.; Regitano,Luciana C.A.. |
The objective of this work was to identify QTLs for liveweight in a candidate region of bovine chromosome 5. Half-sib families from two lines, one traditional and the other new, of Canchim beef cattle (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Zebu) were genotyped for four microsatellite markers, including the microsatellite in the IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor-1) promoter region. Significant differences in allele distribution between the two lines were found for three markers. Interval mapping analyses in this region indicated the presence of a QTL controlling birth weight (p < 0.05) and of a QTL influencing breeding value for yearling weight (p < 0.01) in the newer line of the breed. The previously identified interaction between the IGF-1 genotype and genetic group... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: QTL; Growth traits; Microsatellite; Bovine. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000300008 |
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Telles,Guilherme P.; Braga,Marília D.V.; Dias,Zanoni; Tzy-Li,Lin; Quitzau,José A.A.; Silva,Felipe R. da; Meidanis,João. |
The Sugarcane EST project (SUCEST) produced 291,904 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) in a consortium that involved 74 sequencing and data mining laboratories. We created a web site for this project that served as a meeting point for receiving, processing, analyzing, and providing services to help explore the sequence data. In this paper we describe the information pathway that we implemented to support this project and a brief explanation of the clustering procedure, which resulted in 43,141 clusters. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572001000100003 |
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Selivon,Denise; Sipula,Fabiana Maria; Rocha,Lincoln S.; Perondini,André Luiz P.. |
The species of Anastrepha are arranged into 17 intrageneric groups. Recently, it was proposed that two species of the striata group, Anastrepha striata and A. bistrigata, might be realocated to serpentina group. Anastrepha bistrigata and A. serpentina have an X1X2Y/X1X1 X2X2 sex chromosome system while A. striata has a XY/XX system. It was previously proposed that the karyotype of A. bistrigata could be derived from that of A. striata by an Y:A fusion, and that the karyotype of A. serpentina would be derived from another, hypothetical karyotype. In the present report sequential staining with DAPI and chromomycin A3 (CMA3), followed by C-banding, revealed that the C-banded heterochromatic blocks of the sex chromosomes of A. bistrigata have different... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flies; Mitotic chromosomes; Fluorochromes; Heterochromatin. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000600009 |
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Linhares,Natália Duarte; Freire,Maíra Cristina Menezes; Cardenas,Raony Guimarães Corrêa do Carmo Lisboa; Pena,Heloisa Barbosa; Lachlan,Katherine; Dallapiccola,Bruno; Bacino,Carlos; Delobel,Bruno; James,Paul; Thuresson,Ann-Charlotte; Annerén,Göran; Pena,Sérgio D. J.. |
Abstract Deletion-induced hemizygosity may unmask deleterious autosomal recessive variants and be a cause of the phenotypic variability observed in microdeletion syndromes. We performed complete exome sequencing (WES) analysis to examine this possibility in a patient with 1p13.2 microdeletion. Since the patient displayed clinical features suggestive of Noonan Syndrome (NS), we also used WES to rule out the presence of pathogenic variants in any of the genes associated with the different types of NS. We concluded that the clinical findings could be attributed solely to the 1p13.2 haploinsufficiency. Retrospective analysis of other nine reported patients with 1p13.2 microdeletions showed that six of them also presented some characteristics of NS. In all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 1p13.2 deletion; Noonan syndrome type 6; NRAS gene; RASopathy; Unmasking heterozygosity. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000300349 |
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Paré,Pamela; Paixão-Côrtes,Vanessa R.; Tovo-Rodrigues,Luciana; Vargas-Pinilla,Pedro; Viscardi,Lucas Henriques; Salzano,Francisco Mauro; Henkes,Luiz E.; Bortolini,Maria Catira. |
Abstract Oxytocin receptor (OXTR) and arginine vasopressin receptors (AVPR1a, AVPR1b, and AVPR2) are paralogous genes that emerged through duplication events; along the evolutionary timeline, owing to speciation, numerous orthologues emerged as well. In order to elucidate the evolutionary forces that shaped these four genes in placental mammals and to reveal specific aspects of their protein structures, 35 species were selected. Specifically, we investigated their molecular evolutionary history and intrinsic protein disorder content, and identified the presence of short linear interaction motifs. OXTR seems to be under evolutionary constraint in placental mammals, whereas AVPR1a, AVPR1b, and AVPR2 exhibit higher evolutionary rates, suggesting that they... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oxytocin receptor; Arginine vasopressin receptors; Molecular evolution; Protein disorder; Interaction motifs. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000400646 |
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Bnejdi,Fethi; Saadoun,Morad; Allagui,Mohamed Bechir; Hanbury,Colin; El Gazzah,Mohamed. |
This study evaluated the types of gene action governing the inheritance of resistance to Phytophthora nicotianae necrosis in populations derived from two crosses involving two susceptible (Beldi and Nabeul II) and one resistant (CM334) cultivars of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Populations, composed of Pr, Ps, F1,F2,BC1Pr, and BC1Ps generations, were inoculated with six P. nicotianae isolates. Generation means analysis indicated that an additive-dominance model was appropriate for P. nicotianae isolates PnKo1,PnKo2 and PnKr1, which showed low aggressiveness in the two crosses. For the more aggressive isolates PnBz1,PnBz2 and PnKr2, epistasis was an integral component of resistance in the two crosses. The presence of epistasis in the resistance of pepper to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Additive model; Best fit model; Gene effect; Heredity. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000200014 |
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Registros recuperados: 2.463 | |
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